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AmeriCANADAnglais Dictionary

I have never experienced an area of the British Commonwealth where the English language is still prominent before visiting Canada. What intrigued me was the wealth of difference between pronunciation, colloquialisms and therefore of understanding. I spoke the same language as everybody yet sometimes I felt as if I was actually speaking a different language. I had to sometimes repeat myself, explain what I actually meant, ask people to repeat themselves, ask them to explain what they meant.

The Canadian vocabulary is, I think, essentially English but there are some words that are the same as American (sorry to make that link as I know some of you won't be happy with that), French and just Canadian. The main points in which difference occurs is in slang, everyday language that we often take for granted when we are in our own environment, surrounded by friends or family. In a new environment surrounded by new people gave me the opportunity to laugh about these differences and points of repetition and re-enunciation. So as I said I would, here is a dictionary of words that I came across whilst in Dawson and some of the words that I often use that sound funny. Some of them are the same in both Canada and England and some of these words are just specific to regions, but sometimes the pronunciation is slightly different. You guys pronounce your R's more fully and have a more chilled out delivery than our English eagerness to get it out.

Abbreviations: adj - adjective CDN - Canadian ENG - English exp - expression noun - noun vrb - verb

A   B   C   D   E     G   H   I   J     L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X   Y  Z

A is for ...

ag-ro (ag-row) vrb ENG. Abbreviation for being aggressive.

awe-some (orrrr-sum) adj CDN. Exclamation if something is quite pleasing. ENG brilliant.

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B is for ...

band aid (band aid) noun CDN. Piece of sticky fabric with soft cotton on ones side to secure over small wounds to cover them up and prevent infection. ENG plaster.

bang (bang) vrb ENG to have sex in a group in a ‘gang bang’. One can also be ‘banged up’ in prison vrb. Noun CDN. Hair that rests on the forehead usually shorter than the rest of the hair. ENG fringe.

Bi-ro (bye-row) noun ENG. A ball point ink pen.

bli-mey (bly-meee) exp ENG. Exclamation of shock or surprise, “core blimey” associated and used as a parody of a cockney accent.

bob-bles (bob-bls) noun ENG. Stretchy coloured elastic and fabric used for tying hair back. CDN elastics.

bol-locks (bol-loks) noun ENG. Male testicles. Also used as an exclamation of frustration or as an adj to describe something that is not particularly good. CDN nuts.

bon-net (bon-net) noun ENG. Front of a car that lifts to reveal the engine. CDN hood.

boot (booot) noun ENG. Back of the car where you can store and carry lots of stuff. CDN trunk.

braids (brayds) noun CDN. Hair that is split in three and folded into one another to keep long hair in place. Vrb braiding. ENG plaits.

brill-i-ant (brril-e-ant) adj ENG. Exclamation if something is quite pleasing. CDN awesome.

Bub-ble 'n' squeak (bub-el 'n' skweeek) noun ENG. Meal consisting of left overs mainly vegetables such as cabbage and potatoes, fried up in a pan.

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C is for ...

can (kan) noun CDN. Where you go for a pee.

can-ny (can-neee) adj ENG. North East term for something that or someone who is good.

ca-ra-van (ca-ra-van) noun ENG. A vehicle which you can live in whilst you travel around. CDN R.V. (recreational vehicle).

car-go (caar-go) noun CDN. Casual trouser.

chee-ky (cheeee-kee) adj ENG. Something that or someone who is a bit naughty in a saucy way. vrb When a young person is quite rude to an older person or parent and answers back without showing respect, ‘being cheeky’ ‘giving cheek’.

che-mist (kem-ist) noun ENG. Shop or store where you can buy prescription and non prescription drugs, (not dope or smack or anything like that) pharmaceuticals, health and beauty products. CDN drug store / pharmacy.

chil'bain (chil-bayn) noun ENG. Red itchy sore on fingers, toes, ears and nose caused through exposure to extreme cold and extreme hot.

chips (chips) noun ENG. Thick cut deep fried hot potatoes. Traditionally served with fish, peas, salt and vinegar from fish and chip shops. You can find loads of fish and chip shops throughout the UK. Very popular at the sea side and usually full of fat people. CDN thinly cut deep fried cold crispy potatoes with flavourings sold in bags.

chuck (chuuk) noun ENG. Term of endearment in some English northern towns with words such as love, flower or honey e.g. “How y’a doing chuck.” vrb being sick to‘chuck up’. To throw something with vigour to chuck something. Soft boiled egg 'chucky egg' where you dip soldiers in.

cin-e-ma (sin-ee-maa) noun ENG. Place where films are shown to large audiences. CDN movie theatre.

close (close) adj ENG. When weather is humid (90% of the time in Britain) it is sometimes referred to as close by old ladies.

crisps (kri-sps) noun ENG. Thinly cut deep fried cold crispy potatoes with flavourings such as cheese ‘n’ onion, ready salted and salt ‘n’ vinegar. CDN chips.

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D is for ...

daft (daft) adj ENG. Description of something that is silly. “stop being daft.” “that is just daft.”

dear (de-ur) adj Eng. Expensive.

dia-per (dy-per) noun CDN. Pants for little babies and young ones so they can pee or poo without making a mess of their clothes. The diaper is then either washed or thrown away. ENG nappy.

din-ky (dink-eee) noun CDN. Male private parts. Adj ENG. Slang for small, noun dinkster somebody who is small.

dir-ty (dur-tee) adj ENG. Used as a way of describing food that can be bad for you like junk food and cakes, but tastes really good ummmmm.

dod-gy (dod-gee) adj ENG. When something does not work, look or taste quite right. CDN rickety.

drizz-le (drizz-el) noun ENG. Light rain usually found all over Manchester. You go out without a coat or umbrella thinking it isn't raining when it is vrb drizzling and then you get soaked.

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E is for ...

Eh! (ay) exp CDN. Used at the end of some sentences for confirmation. ENG‘innit?’

e-las-tics (ee-last-iks) noun CDN stretchy coloured elastic and fabric used for tying hair back. ENG bobbles.

F is for ...

fit (fit) adj ENG. When somebody is sexually attractive. CDN hot.

flash light (ff-lash lyt) noun CDN. Portable light. ENG torch.

flip (ff-lipp) verb ENG. Used to denote somebody losing their temper, to flip ones lid. Sometimes used as a less abrupt and more playful alternative to an expletive but expresses some anger ‘move your flippin’ feet off the table’, or as an exclamation of shock or surprise ‘flippin eckers like did that really happen chuck’.

football (fut-bawl) noun ENG. Game played with two teams kicking a ball into a goal. CDN soccer. CDN game with two teams where a ball has to be carried or passed from one part of a court wearing lots of padding and big helmets. ENG American football.

frea-ken (freee-ken) exp CDN. Used to express anger.

fries (fryz) noun CDN. Thinly cut long deep fried potatoes.

fringe (fffringge) noun ENG. Piece of hair that sits over the forehead which mums insist on cutting when you are young and making you look like a plonker. CDN bang.

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G is for ...

gas (gas) noun CDN. Fuel for cars purchased at ‘gas stations’ short for gasoline. ENG petrol.

ginch (ginch) noun CDN. Boys underwear. ENG duds.

gitch (gitch) noun CDN. Boys underwear. ENG duds.

gol-ly (gol-ee) exp ENG. Exclamation of shock or surprise sometimes coupled with gosh to make ‘golly gosh’. Term often aasociated with the upper classes and sometimes used as a parody of a posh accent.

gosh (gossssh)exp ENG. Exclamation of shock or surprise sometimes heard as golly gosh. Term often oaasociated with the upper classes and sometimes used as a parody of posh accents.

gum boots (gum boots) noun CDN. Rubber water proof boots. ENG wellies.

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H is for ...

half pint (haaaf pyent) noun ENG. Measurement of drink for lager, beer or ale. CDN glass.

hic-key (hic-kee) noun ENG. Area of the skin that has been kissed, bitten and sucked to produce a bruising or redness during intimate moments. Also known as a love bite. CDN being hoovered.

hi-ya (hi-ya) exp ENG. Greeting. CDN Hi.

holy smoke (holee-smoke) exp CDN. Expression of shock or concern.

hood (hood) noun CDN. Front of a car that lifts to reveal the engine. ENG bonnet.

hoov-er (hooo-ver) noun ENG. Electrical device that sweeps and sucks up dirt. CDN vacuum. vrb CDN. To be ‘hoovered’ for somebody to have a love bite, an area of redness and bruising caused through sexual biting and kissing.

hurl (huuurl) vrb Eng. To be sick all over the place.

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I is for ...

ice lolly (iyce – lol-ee) noun ENG. Frozen flavoured ice on a stick. CDN popsickle.

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J is for ...

jump-er (jump-er) noun ENG. Item of warm clothing worn on the top of the body made from wool. CDN sweater.

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K is for ...

kha-kis (Kar-kiz) noun CDN. Casual trousers.

knack-ered (nak-er-d) vrb ENG. Tired especially when you have just had sex.

knickers (nik-errrs) noun ENG. Girls underwear for bottom half. CDN panties.

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L is for ...

lash (lasssh) vrb ENG. ‘out on the lash’ going out to get drunk. ‘Lashing it down with rain.’ When it is raining very heavily.

leg-less (leg-less) vrb ENG. Being very drunk and therefore being unable to walk.

lem-on-ade (lem-on-aid) noun ENG. Sugary fizzy lemon flavoured pop drink. Can be used as a mixer with wine or spirits. Traditional lemonade slightly cloudy, yellowy and actually made from lemons. CDN only have traditional lemonade, Sprite or 7 Up.

loa-ded (low-ded) vrb CDN. Being drunk.

loo (looo) noun ENG. Place where you go for a pee.

loo-nie (loon-nee) noun CDN. $1 CDN.

lu-co-zade (loo-ka-zayd) noun ENG. Bright orange fizzy glucose based energy drink. Often used to build up people when they have been ill. No good for hangovers though as it usually comes right back up again with a vengeance.

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M is for ...

making out (may-king – owt) vrb CND. Kissing. ENG snogging.

mall (mawl) noun CDN. Large shopping centre where people become zombies and spend money on tat. ENG shopping arcade or shopping centre.

minging (ming-in) adj Eng. Horrible or ugly.

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N is for ...

nappy (nap-pee) noun ENG. Pants for little babies and young ones so they can pee or poo without making a mess of their clothes. Can be disposable or washable depending how strong your stomach is. CDN diaper.

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O is for ...

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P is for ...

pant-ies (pan-teees) noun CDN. Girls underwear for lower half. ENG knickers.

pave-ment (payv-ment) noun Eng. Area that runs alongside the road where people can walk safely without getting hot by cars. CDN side walk.

pet-rol (pet-rol) noun ENG. Fuel for cars purchased at ‘petrol stations’ short for petroleum. CDN gas.

pie eyed (py iyd) vrb ENG. Being drunk. CDN loaded.

plaits (playts or plats depending which part of the England you are from) – noun ENG. Hair that is split in three and folded into one another to keep long hair in place. Same principle is also used in bread making to create a plaited loaf. vrb plaiting. CDN braids.

plas-ters (plaa-sterz) noun ENG. Piece of sticky fabric with soft cotton on ones side to secure over small wounds to cover them up to prevent infection. CDN band aid. vrb One can also be 'plastered' to be very drunk.

plon-ker (plon-ka) noun ENG. Name for somebody who is a bit stupid.

pop-sick-le (pop-se-kel) noun Can. Frozen flavoured ice on a stick. ENG ice lolly.

pou-tine (poo-teen) noun CDN. High calorie meal consisting of chips with gravy and cheese.

pram (pram) noun Eng. Small wheeled pushing device to transport young babies comfortably.

Prince Al-bert (prinse al-burt) noun CDN. Euphemism for the tip of a gentleman’s penis. ENG bell end.

pull-ing (pull-ing) vrb Eng. Kissing or having sex with someone new. ‘Did you pull?’ CDN getting laid or getting lucky.

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Q is for ...

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R is for ...

right on (ryt on) exp CDN. Enthusiastic exclamation used when something is good. ENG brilliant.

rubb-er (rubb-er) noun Eng. Small block of rubber which is used to rub pencil marks away. CDN eraser. noun CDN rubber sheath used during sex as a contraceptive. ENG condom or rubber johnny.

R.V. (rrr-veee) noun CDN. Abreviation for recreational vehicle, which you can live in whilst you travel around. ENG caravan.

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S is for ...

sick (sick) adj CDN. cool.

side walk (syd – wawk) noun CDN. Area that runs alongside the road where people can walk safely without being hit by cars. ENG pavement.

skook-um (skoo-kum) adj CDN. Good.

slacks (ssslaks) noun ENG. Old fashioned word for a pair of trousers. CDN very specific type of formal trouser more associated with middle aged people and business professionals.

snatch (snatch) noun CDN. Ladies private parts.

snide (ssnyd) vrb ENG. When somebody is being unfair, unpleasant or nasty. Also can use tight or shady.

snog (snog) vrb ENG. French kiss. Snogging is the same as someone getting off with one another. CDN making out.

soa-ker (sow-ker) noun CDN. Wet boot and sock when you step into a puddle.

soc-cer (sokk-a) noun CDN. Game played with two teams kicking a ball into a goal. ENG football.

soo-ther (soo-ther) noun CDN. Small rubber teat sucked on by small children to pacify them when upset. ENG dummy.

squash (skwassshh) noun ENG. Name for a high concentrate juice drink which requires diluting with water. CDN concentrated juice.

squee-ters (sk-weet-ers) noun CDN. Mosquitoes. ENG mozzies.

sub-way (sub-way) noun CDN. Underground transport system. ENG underground / tube.

sweat-er (swet-er) noun CDN. Item of warm clothing made from wool. ENG jumper.

swim suit (ssswim - soot) noun CDN. Item of clothing usedby girls to swim in. ENG swimming costume.

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T is for ...

tanked (tank-ed) adj CDN. When somebody is really drunk. ENG pissed.

tat (taaat) noun ENG. Useless rubbish that people often buy to hide the fact that their lives are meaningless.

tighty whities (ty-tee wy-teees) noun CDN. Particular type of mens underpant also known as ‘Y fronts’ because of the Y shape at the front of the garment that covers a gap to allow quick release of the male bits.

toilet (toy-let) noun ENG. Place where you can go for a pee or a poo. CDN washroom, bathroom, can, W.C.

toonie (too-nee) noun CDN. $2 CDN.

toque (toooook) noun CDN. Warm hat.

torch (torch) noun ENG. Portable light. CDN flash light.

trainers (train-ers) noun ENG. Shoes designed specifically for running and sports, also worn as fashion accessories. CDN running shoes.

trunk (tru-nk) noun CDN. Place in the back of the car where you can store and carry stuff, like dead bodies. ENG boot.

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U is for ...

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V is for ...

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W is for ...

washroom (wassh-room) noun CDN. Where one can go for a wash, to apply makeup, pee or poo. Other words used include bathroom, W.C. (water closet), shitter out house. ENG toilet.

wellies (wel-eeees) noun ENG. Rubber water proof boots. CDN gum boots.

went with (went – with) vrb Eng. To have kissed or had sex with someone. Past tense of ‘to go with’.

whack (wak) adj CDN. A whole load of stuff. Vrb Eng to ‘whack’ somebody is to give them a good smack.

windscreen (wind-screen) noun ENG. Window at the front of the car. CDN windshield.

windshield (wind-shield) noun CDN. Window at the front of the car. ENG windscreen.

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X is for ...

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Y is for ...

Y’alright (yawl-ryt) exp ENG. Greeting and question. CDN How’s it going? CDN. Question of concern whether you are feeling OK.

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Z is for ...

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